On the evening of November 29th
11月29日晚
Chinese Traditional Tea-making Techniques and Related Customs
“中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗”
Was successfully listed as World Heritage in Rabat, Morocco
在摩洛哥拉巴特申遗成功
Shaanxi tea sent a congratulatory message ~
陕茶发来贺电~
The cold of winter
冬月的寒意
Warm currents from ancient times
古风的暖流
In silence
悄然无声间
Revolving thousands of years around the stove to cook tea
流转千年的围炉煮茶
Quickly captured the hearts of contemporary youth
迅速占领当代年轻人的心巴
In the snow of Chang'an
在一秒变長安的风雪里
Ancient tea served with charred fruit
古法的茶搭配烤焦的水果
Taste tea
一茶一品 一言一语
Reading books echoes poetry
读书与吟诗相呼应
The music matches the strings
音乐与琴弦相配合
Give the furnace a new sense of ceremony
赋予围炉新的仪式感
Break off a small piece of JingYang Fu tea
掰上一小块泾阳茯茶
Roll in the water
沁润在水里翻滚
Watch the warm color of the soup jump in the pot
看着暖暖的汤色在壶壁上跳跃
It's time and culture merging
是时间和文化相融
It's heart to heart collision
是暖心到交心碰撞
Looking back on that year
回望那年
Experience the ancient people watching snow and drinking tea
体会古人看雪饮茶的惬意
As the saying goes, there are seven things to do when you open a door
俗语说开门七件事
Fuel, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea
柴米油盐酱醋茶
Tea in the daily life of Chinese people
茶在中国人的日常里
It's almost indispensable
简直是不可或缺的存在
The Book of Tea records
《茶经》记载
The production process of tea in the Tang Dynasty is "picking, steaming, pounding, shooting, baking, wearing, sealing and drying tea."
唐代茶叶生产过程是“采之,蒸之,捣之,拍之,焙之,穿之,封之,茶之干矣。”
Hundreds of tea plants are distributed in the Qinling Mountains and south of the Huai River
数百种茶树分布在秦岭淮河以南
East of the Tibetan Plateau
青藏高原以东的
Jiangnan, Jiangbei, Southwest and South China four tea regions
江南、江北、西南和华南四大茶区
Tea culture has a long history
茶文化历史悠久
The earliest dates back to the Qin and Han dynasties
最早可追溯至秦汉时期
Gu Yanwu said in "Day knowledge Record"
顾炎武在《日知录》里说
"Drinking tea began after the people of Qin took over Shu."
“自秦人取蜀而后始有茗饮之事。”
Tea was not only regarded as a "national beverage" in the Tang Dynasty
茶不仅仅在唐代被奉为“国家级饮料”
It is the love of Shaanxi people
更是老陕的心头爱
It was the people in Southern Shaanxi Province who started the history of tribute tea in the early Western Zhou Dynasty
开启贡茶历史的就是西周初期的陕南巴人
The tea industry still depends on Shaanxi
茶界大佬还得看咱老陕不是
《唐人宫乐图》
Shaanxi tea is not just a general concept
陕茶也不光是一个笼统的概念
They are 2.98 million mu tea plantations
它们是298万亩茶园
It's 120,500 tons of tea
是12.05万吨茶叶
Ankang Selenium Tea, Hanzhong green tea, Qinling Spring tea, Jing Yang Fu Tea......
安康富硒、汉中仙毫、秦岭泉茗、泾阳茯砖……
It is the breeze blowing green tea trees of rural revitalization
更是乡村振兴的清风吹绿的一株株茶树
"Tea flourished in Tang and flourished in Song"
“茶兴于唐,而盛于宋”
Cold knowledge
冷知识
The prosperity of tea drinking is related to the prohibition of alcohol issued by the Tang Dynasty government.
饮茶的兴盛与唐朝政府颁布的禁酒令有关哦!
After the Middle Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty issued several prohibitions, increased the price of wine, the implementation of government monopoly. The prohibition of alcohol by the government makes many drinkers turn to tea, and the phenomenon of replacing wine with tea frequently appears, which greatly promotes and popularizing the tea drinking trend.
【中唐以后,唐王朝多次颁布禁酒令,提高酒价,实施政府专卖。政府禁酒使得不少嗜酒的人转向饮茶,以茶代酒的现象频频出现,大大促进和普及了饮茶风尚。】
The ancient Tea Horse Road traversing thousands of years
穿越千年的茶马古道上
Trade tea for horses
以茶易马
Horses in exchange for tea
以马换茶
This ancient trade route for international trade
这条国际贸易的古代商道
Brings the development of tea and cultural integration
带来了茶叶的发展与文化的交融
It is also the beginning of Shaanxi tea to the world
也是陕茶走向世界的开篇
"Tea has not been grown in the north of the Qinling Mountains since ancient times, only Jingyang brick tea is grown"
“自古岭北不植茶,唯有泾阳出砖茶”
Jingyang County in the history of Shaanxi Province
历史上陕西省泾阳县
It is the birthplace of Fu tea
是茯茶的发源地
It is also the main channel of "tea horse trade"
也是“茶马互市”的主要通道
Tips
The core skill of tea making
制茶的核心技艺
绿茶的“杀青”
黄茶的“闷青”
黑茶的“渥堆”
白茶的“萎凋”
乌龙茶的“做青”
红茶的“发酵”
花茶的“窨制”
Turn a piece of "leaf" into a magical tea
将一片片“小叶片”变为神奇的茶
It's going to snow late
晚来天欲雪
And make a pot of tea
且煮一壶茶
Shaanxi tea culture inherits courtesy and courtesy
陕茶文化传承谦和礼敬
People in Shaanxi love tea
老陕爱茶
Or tradition
或传统
Or novelty
或新意
Is a cup of confidence in the hand
都是一杯自信捧在手里
As others say
似于他人说
Put some more water on the stove
炉上再添点水
Drink more tea this winter
这个冬天多喝茶
Picture: Xinhua News,Internet,Yui,CAMERA